Member State

Nepal

Capital · Kathmandu

Contains eight of the world's ten tallest peaks and a population of around 30 million.

The Four Pillars

Nepal and the Four Pillars

Pillar I — Sustainable Governance

Nepal's vast Himalayan hydropower potential and pioneering community-forestry model make it central to the region's clean energy transition — even as glacial melt makes climate adaptation an urgent shared concern.

Pillar II — Trade & Economy

A growing exporter of clean hydroelectricity to its neighbours, Nepal shows how cross-border energy trade can anchor regional economic integration for landlocked economies.

Pillar III — Track II Diplomacy

Kathmandu has long served as a convening ground for regional dialogue — it hosts the SAARC Secretariat — giving Nepal a natural role in consensus-building beyond formal state channels.

Pillar IV — Cultural Diplomacy & Exchange

From Lumbini, the birthplace of the Buddha, to the living heritage of the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal's cultural and spiritual ties reach across every member state.